منابع مشابه
Population Attributable Risk (PAR) of Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) Risk Factors; Bayesian Methods
Background & Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in most countries. By identifying the population attributable risk (PAR) of the main risk factors of CVDs, the overall effect of various exposures on a population can be determined; the findings could be used in CVD prevention. The present study aimed to explore the PAR of some factors, includin...
متن کاملMortality and burden of disease attributable to individual risk factors
disease attributable to individual risk factors were calculated, as described in chapter 25, using risk factor exposure and hazard estimates provided in risk factor chapters. Mortality and burden of disease attributable to individual risk factors were then calculated by multiplying the PAFs by the estimates of total mortality and burden of disease from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) databas...
متن کاملMortality attributable to passive smoking in Spain, 2002.
OBJECTIVE Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is associated with a variety of health effects, including lung cancer and ischaemic heart disease. The objective of this study was to estimate the number of deaths caused by exposure to ETS among non-smokers in Spain during the year 2002 METHODS Prevalence of ETS exposure among never smokers was gathered from three region based health in...
متن کاملCardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: Attributable risk due to modifiable risk factors.
OBJECTIVE To examine the common clinical and behavioural factors that contribute to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk (ie, attributable risk) among those with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN Analysis of data from a larger observational study. Using the validated UK Prospective Diabetes Study risk engine, the primary analysis examined the prevalence and attributable risk of CVD for 4 factors. Multivar...
متن کامل[Coronary disease risk attributable to cardiovascular risk factors in the Spanish population].
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES The proportion of the ischemic heart disease (IHD) burden attributable to cardiovascular risk factors in Spain has traditionally been extrapolated from populations in other countries. The aim of this study was to estimate the IHD risk attributable to smoking, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes and excess weight using data from studies carried out in the Spa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0954-3007,1476-5640
DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601804